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Showing posts with label Physical therapy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Physical therapy. Show all posts

Physical therapy of the cervical spine in yoga practice

Yoga cervical spine physical therapy

yoga practice

 

In here to reminded everyone of is, cervical bad of friends always used of turned neck, actually such is not of, only will increased on cervical of hurt, we as long as upper and lower around activities himself of neck on good, action must to slow, tie breathing to do, only will has effect. often activities himself of shoulder and arm is right of method, original ignored in following of articles in said, please everyone carefully of finished's, certainly followed practice about is on tension of neck best of reward and reward has:)

First, we look at how cervical spondylosis?

Cervical spondylosis is a strain of cervical degenerative disorders, and long neck flexion gestural. Serious oppressing to upper limb neural or vertebral arteries leading tothe brain and cause the arm to the acid attack pain or dizziness, or even the lower center-spinal cord nerve and resulting body weakness. Have a lot of friends have shoulder and neck pain problems, in fact, is the result of work and life, and require reasonable adjustment and exercises

Second, to look at what people cervical spondylotic myelopathy

The middle-aged and elderly population


With the increase of age, cervical disc deformation caused by excessive chronic strain, elastic weakens, edge of the vertebral bone Spurs formed, joint disorders, ligaments thickened, calcified and a series of degenerative pathology, so that more elderlypeople suffering from cervical spondylosis.

Poor posture

Poor posture
Some occupations, such as: office workers, computer operators, workers, teachers, accountants, researchers, typists, drivers, sportsmen, laboratory analyst, heavy manual labor, because long-term fixed position, keep the neck extensor muscles of neck inspasticity, long

A long time, so that neck flexion-extension muscular imbalance, causing spinal imbalance, and ultimately lead to cervical spondylosis.

Poor sleep posture

Poor sleep posture
Person's life 1/3 of the time spent in bed, the height of the pillow to be scientific. Pillows too high will cause the neck muscles, ligaments and joints imbalance, accelerated degeneration of the cervical spine.

Bad habits

Bad habits

 

Long bow playing mahjong, playing cards, watching television, reading newspapers,these bad habits and making prolonged flexion of the cervical spine, neck muscles and ligaments overload, easily lead to strained

Have a history of trauma and congenital anomalies of the cervical spine

Cervical spine injury due to trauma caused, those with congenital abnormalities of the cervical spine, belong to the high risk of cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

See how to use Yoga therapy to adjust spondylosis?

1. Yoga therapy of cervical spondylotic myelopathy, Asana correctly is very important.

In yoga poses of practice process in the, followed from overall to local of practice principles, can first with removing wind series a, and cat stretch type, and simple of sun salutations type do for warm-up, then, again through spine of overall practice, strengthened spine of for blood and cycle, and strengthening waist back of muscle, to active cervical regional of blood cycle, as mountain type, and magic Chair type, and tree type, and Ferris type, and station type series, and triangle stretch type, and spine reverse type, and people surface lion body type, and low snake stretch,; last, will poses of gravity put in shoulder cervical regional, Gore to eliminate local swelling, coupled with the relaxation of the neck movement, such as flexion of the neck joint, back extension, left and right side bend, turn, shoulders and shoulder inside the outercollection, exhibition, surrounded by range of exercise, relax muscle spasm,

Improve the soreness and fatigue, so as to alleviate the symptoms. Meanwhile, stillhave to go through the shoulder and neck strengthening exercises, dispelling pathogenic wind in series two or three exercises, resistance to fatigue by strengthening itsability to improve the stability of the cervical spine, which exercises the effect to prevent recurrent attacks. Asana, breathing, slow. Not done in attack, cervical spondylotic myelopathy generally should not be done, cervical spondylosis patients at high risk should carefully practice, exercise, symptoms, or reduced to practice, or to stop the practice. Yoga cure, accurately complete style is very important. Best experienced in yoga therapy under the guidance of the teacher.

2, breathing and pranayama practice

In addition to yoga, a yoga breathing and pranayama practice of cervical disease treatment and prevention is very helpful but pranayama exercises are not suitable for independent practice at home, the vast majority of pranayama must be under the supervision of experienced yoga teachers to complete security. Recommended breathing exercises:

Spinal breathing

Lie on your back on the mat, mat towel roll under the neck, Chin, and stretching to relax the neck. In a pair of knee pads with a blanket, knees slightly bent, legs open and relaxed, back relax. Think of the spine into a hollow tube, with exhale, let the energy of the body starting from-the tail vertebrae at the bottom of the tube along the section of the wall section up until the head. As you exhale, let the energy of the body from the top down until the tail vertebrae. Practice 30-50 breathing. Complete relax. Spinal breathing full massage of internal organs, to mild stimulation of the entirespine, strengthening and balancing the nervous system, clean up the energy channels, increased physical energy.

Clean Meridian pranayama

Exchange also known as nostril breathing, balance body energy, opening the meridians of the body, and the Meridian

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Rehabilitation Physical Therapy : a career in pediatric physical therapy

Rehabilitation Physical Therapy


Rehabilitation (rehabilitation) 

Physiotherapy   This term is passed over from the West, is the20A new discipline emerged by mid-century.It is an order to eliminate and alleviate human dysfunction,Recover and rebuild people's loss of function,Trying to improve and enhance people's partiesSurface features,As far as possible to remove the physical and psychological damage from disease or injury caused by,Our objective is to enable patients to return to society as a Members of normal life. Prevention, diagnosis, assessment, comprehensive treatment of medical disciplines, training and treatment of dysfunction. forEnabling the patient to return to society,Rehabilitation includes not only the medical aspects of rehabilitation,But also psychological, social,economic, Multifaceted vocational rehabilitation, educational and so on.


Rehabilitation methods  

For different stages of different diseases and disorders, methods of rehabilitation are also colorful.      
include: Physical therapy, exercise therapy, Occupational therapy, speech therapy, Psychological therapy, occupational therapy, rehabilitation workCheng and so on. Where physical therapy is a very important means of rehabilitation.

Physiotherapy   


PhysiotherapyPhysical therapy includes exercise therapy and physical therapy factor.Is the use of human physiological response to physical stimulation made to achieve Therapeutic purposes.  Exercise therapy, is the use of instruments, hand or the patient's own strength, by some movement (active or passive motion),So that patients receive systemic or local motor function, sensory function recovery training methods.  Physical factor therapy,Abbreviation"physiotherapy"By nature or man-made physical factor on the human body,In the treatment and prevention disease. Many kinds of physical factors, for the rehabilitation of two categories: First, the use of physical factors of nature, sun, Air, sea, spa and spa and other therapies; the second is the application artificial physical factors, there are electrical, optical, ultrasonic, magnetic, Heat treatment, water and bio-feedback.

The role of physical therapy  


  1. Anti-inflammatory: acute inflammation such as the choice of ultraviolet, microwave, ultrashort wave therapy for subacute or chronic inflammation can choose short Waves, infrared therapy.   
  2. Analgesic: such as magnetic, electrical interference therapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation showed a significant analgesic effect.  
  3. Sedation: hydrotherapy, electric sleep therapy, negative air ion therapy.  
  4. Excitatory effects: low frequency and medium frequency electrical therapy to treat muscular atrophy.   
  5. Improve blood circulation: Spa, DC therapy, high-frequency electric therapy can cause tissue reaction congestion.  
  6. Regulating autonomic and visceral.   
  7. Loosen adhesions and scar softening: ultrasonic, audio therapy were significantly loosen adhesions and scar softening effect.  
  8. Sterilization: for example, ultraviolet therapy.   
  9. Cancer: high-frequency, microwave, and other methods for hyperthermia treatment of cancer have a certain effect.   

The superiority of physical therapy

50 First time, it was noted that the physical factor has its unique role in the care and treatment of disease, particularly in sub-health stateState treatment,It shows incomparable superiority.With the development of technology,Equipment and means of physical therapy factors also dayMore perfect.


  1. First of all,Various physical factors act directly on the parts of the body,Can improve local discomfort and symptoms,Such as the neck,shoulder,waist,Leg pain, whole body weakness, obesity, constipation, And speed up blood circulation, promote and pain caused by toxic substances excreted asuse. IF electrotherapy, ultrasound, semiconductor laser, infrared, magnetic therapy, paraffin, etc., is a typical representative of such action. 
  2. Second, a variety of physical factors on the skin, muscles, and other sensory organs (such as eyes, ears, nose) were benign stimulation,Brain its integral role,Nerve or humoral regulation by the body,Thereby restoring and maintaining body balance,Make irritability,Insomnia, headache, chest tightness and other symptoms can be improved and eliminated. Such as music therapy, biofeedback, color light therapy, aroma therapy,Spa, air ion therapy. Interaction, synergy, so that the body physiological indexes returned to normal. Physical factorTreatment of sub-health state of the irreplaceable role.

Physical therapy and contraindications applicable license 

1. Indications:


  1. Inflammatory: such as acute, subacute and chronic inflammation, including technology   Purulent or non-purulent, surface and deep inflammationdisease.   
  2. Various types of injuries: soft tissue injury, nerve damage.  
  3. Adhesions and scar: postoperative adhesions, scar.  
  4. Ulcers: skin ulcers, gastric ulcers, wound did not heal.   
  5. Functional disorders: muscles, joints, blood vessels, internal organs, metabolic, endocrine dysfunction and neurosis.  

2. Contraindications:

Severe heart disease and arteriosclerosis, aneurysm, bleeding tendency, fever, cachexia, cancer and active tuberculosisSwollen belong physiotherapy contraindications.

Clients:  

In the treatment of many diseases,If timely and reasonable application of physical therapy,Will strengthen the role of drugs on the local lesion,promoteInto the absorption,Help shorten and prevent or correct sequelae symptomatic relief process.Physiotherapy as a primary or secondaryTreatment, commonly used in acute and chronic diseases, organic or functional diseases treatment and rehabilitation.  Clinically applicable to various diseases: such as orthopedics, surgery, internal medicine, neurology, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, oncology and finePsychiatric patients and so on.

Examples of diseases:  

Boils, carbuncle, erysipelas, lymphadenitis, pneumonia, bronchitis and other organs of the body surface or inflammatory lesions; frozen shoulder, cervical spondylosis, slipBursitis and rheumatoid arthritis and other bone and joint system diseases;Neuralgia,Neuritis, nerve paralysis,Cerebrovascular accident or brain traumaSpinal cord paralysis and neurological disorders and other diseases;Pain syndrome,Palace can be nerve disorders,Hysteria and other lesions and adhesions after surgeryIt diseases of various systems.  

Common treatment of physical factors  


  1. Electrotherapy There are direct current therapy, iontophoresis, low frequency and medium frequency therapy, long wave, Medium wave, short wave and ultrashortWave therapy, microwave therapy, etc..  
  2. Magnetic therapy There are static magnetic field therapy, pulsating magnetic field therapy, low-frequency and high-frequency alternating magnetic field therapy. 
  3. Phototherapy There are infrared therapy, ultraviolet therapy and laser therapy.  
  4. Ultrasonic therapy Including direct topical treatment, along neural stem reflex therapy and treatment. 
  5. Exercise therapy There are physical therapy and mechanical therapy. 
  6. Chinese medicine Such as acupuncture and cupping therapy.  
  7. There are also hydrotherapy, conduction heat therapy, cold therapy Wait.

Electrotherapy  



Electrotherapy
  1. Low frequency electric therapy 
  2. Muscle disuse atrophy, soft tissue adhesions, blood circulation disorders. Soft tissue injuries, shoulder Zhou Yan, joint pain, muscle pain, neuralgia, ptosis, habitual constipation. 
  3. IF electrotherapy 
  4. All types of scars, adhesions, vocal nodules, etc.,  
  5. High-frequency electric therapy 

All body systems and organs of acute,Subacute inflammation,Especially purulent inflammation of a significant effect, A variety of trauma, wound and ulcer can promote healing. In addition,Therapy deviceThere are high-frequency electric therapyA special radio frequency therapy, the radio waves in the human body to produce high temperature to treat the disease,Mainly used to treat tumors deep or shallow portion.

High-frequency electric (VHF) therapy effects  


Anti-inflammatory effect,Especially acute purulent inflammation have a good effect.In the treatment of acute inflammation,Small doses of a clear anti-inflammatoryEffect, large doses can sometimes anti-disease progression;  For kidney renal vascular dilation, relieve renal vasospasm, increased urine output, reduce urinary protein; Can be reduced vascular tone, the small arteries telangiectasia, tissue cell nutrition improvement;  Can reduce the excitability of the nervous system,Application of small doses of FM,Acting on the cervical sympathetic ganglia,Can make the blood of patients with hypertensionPressure drop.  Strengthen connective tissue regeneration, promote the growth of granulation tissue.  Indications:


  1. The whole body system, all organs of inflammation, acute, subacute better, especially for purulent inflammationDisease a significant effect;
  2. All kinds of trauma, wounds and ulcers;  
  3. Acute, subacute nephritis, oliguria acute renal failure caused no significant effect of urine; 
  4. Vasomotor and autonomic nerve dysfunction diseases; symptoms of hypertension (Ⅰ, Ⅱ period), Obliterans,Raynaud's disease;  
  5. Pain disorders: neuralgia, causalgia, myalgia.  

Contraindications  

Where active tuberculosis, heart valves and pacemakers installed converters, pregnant belly, heart failure, bleeding tendency, malignantCancer patients.  

IF electrotherapy   

Therapeutic effect:
  1. Analgesia ;
  2. Promote blood circulation ;
  3. Excited Skeletal Muscle Indications   

IF amplitude electrical therapy : 

Soften scars and loosen adhesions, scar prevention of early postoperative benign proliferative effects. Common to all types ofScars, adhesions, vocal nodules, scar caused by itching and other treatment.   Interference therapy : A variety of soft tissue injury, frozen shoulder, joint pain, muscle pain, neuralgia, local blood circulation disorders of the diseaseDisease, disuse muscle atrophy, ptosis, constipation and habitual exercise denervated muscle.  Modulation frequency electrical therapy : Treat leg lymphatic stasis, ureteral calculi, central retinitis and optic neuritis .

Contraindications:  

Acute purulent inflammation in patients with cardiac pacemaker, the greater part of metallic foreign body treatment, pregnant women and other lower abdomen.  

Low frequency electric therapy  

Low frequency pulse therapy is the application of frequency1000HzThe following treatment of diseases of the pulse current,  Its characteristics are:Sensory and motor nerve has a strong stimulating effect,It is possible to play a neuromuscular excitability,Promote localBlood circulation and analgesic treatment.  

DC therapy  

Therapeutic effect:  


DC therapy have a calming,Pain,Anti-inflammatory,Promote nerve regeneration and fracture healing,Adjust the nervous system and internal organs function,Enhance the role of muscle tension

Indications:


Nerve (root) inflammation, autonomic dysfunction, chronic ulcers, wounds, radiation therapy response, the depth of phlebitis (Thrombotic) and the like.

Contraindications:

High fever, cachexia, heart failure, bleeding tendency, DC allergy.

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